What is Java ?
What is Java ?
- It is general-purpose, high level,object oriented programming language.
 - It is developed by James Gosling.
 - It is developed at Sun Microsystems in 1995
 
History of Java ?
- James Gosling and his team started to work on java for a client's set top box project in 1991.
 - The first version of java (java 1.0) is released in 1995.
 - First name of java is Oak next goes to Green and finally becomes JAVA.
 - Java is the name of Coffee Seed.
 
Features of Java ?
- Platform Independent:Java is called platform independent because a java program can be run on different kind of platform for example Window os,Linux os etc.
 - Object Oriented:Java supports object oriented programming structure so it is called object oriented.
 - Security:Java is more secure language as compare to other programming language.
 - Flexible:An application developed in java can be modified as per user requirement so it is called flexible programming language.
 - Portable:A java program written in one system can be run in any other system.In simple a java program can be transferred from one system to another.
 - Mutlithreading:In java we can perform more than one task simultaneously so it is called Multithreading.
 - Simple:Java is very simple and easy to learn.
 
Application of Java ?
- It is used to develop Window Application.
 - It is used to develop Web Application.
 - It is used to develop Android/Mobile Application.
 - It is used to develop Embedded System for example SIM card,Television etc.
 - It is used to develop Scientific Application for example MATLAB.
 - It is used to develop Games.
 - It is used for Database Connectivity.
 
Why Use Java ?
- It is very simple and easy to learn.
 - It powerful,fast and secure.
 - It can be run on different kind of platform for example Window,Mac,Linux etc.
 - It is free and open source.